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115,000 years at the Desert of Maine, from glaciers to live camels

Desert of Maine is one of the most unique places in the state. It’s far more than 20 acres of rolling sand dunes in the middle of the forest. Offering an unforgettable experience for those seeking things to do in Freeport, Maine, it has a rich history going back 115,000 years. It’s been an iconic tourist attraction for a century.

Watch our animated history video to get the full story.

This century-old Maine tourist attraction features a historical farmhouse museum, gemstone mining for kids, and Desert of Maine Mini Golf. Whether you’re looking for educational attractions in Maine or Maine road trip stops near Freeport, this hidden gem is a must-see for nature lovers and curious travelers alike.

Uncover Maine geology, history, and ecology at this unique Freeport attraction

Experience ecological wonders

At the Desert of Maine, an ecological tug of war takes place between the forest and the dunes, 500 rolling acres of sand deposited by glaciers tens of thousands of years ago. Take a self-guided ecology walk and discover the Recovery Zone, a living classroom where you can see reforestation happening in real time.

Uncover geological secrets

The dunes are made of glacial sand, which was hidden beneath the soil until the 19th century. Look closely at the sand and you'll see shades of purple, red, and blue. These are tiny pieces of rocks crushed by the glacier, tossed by the sea, and transformed by other geological processes. At the Geology Lab, you can see the dune material under a microscope and bust the myths of what it's made of using geologist sieves.

Learn a little-known history

The Tuttle family built their homestead here in the 1840s. Little did they know, a massive deposit of glacial sand was just below the soil. As their sheep grazed, and their fields of potatoes and hay increased, the topsoil disappeared. Small patches of sand began to appear until the farm eventually became a desert.

Enjoy activities for the whole family

The Desert of Maine offers a natural playground that far exceeds a typical park. This sought-after destination for Freeport Maine family activities can keep kids entertained and active through hands-on discovery and active play.

Play Mini Golf along the dunes

Dig for treasures at Gemstone Village

Ride through forest and the dunes in an 1800s-style train

Loved by visitors, passholders, and press

The Desert of Maine is a must visit spot.

★★★★★
Mike, Google review

It's a place unlike any other in Maine...

★★★★★
Joseph, Google review

Visiting this amazing place is a summer staple for us.

★★★★★
Emily, Season Passholder

I wish we'd spent more time here. We'll definitely be back to explore the dunes and the farmhouse.

★★★★★
Brooke, Freeport Local

Explore the Desert of Maine through the lens of journalists and ecologists alike

Clint Harp, award-winning carpenter, HGTV hit show Fixer Upper alum, and host of Restoration Road, heads to the Desert of Maine. He takes on a challenge: to transport, rebuild and assemble our 18th century New England Cape Cod house as a historical museum.

Watch the episode

"It's a place unlike any other in Maine," reports NBC's News Center Maine. "Acres of fine sand stretches out into the distance, complete with sand dunes, looking much like, well, a miniature desert. Welcome to the Desert of Maine, an ecological oddity that's been a tourist attraction for a century."

See the feature

Our re-opening made a splash in the local papers. The Press Herald got an exclusive: how we launched The Desert of Maine, reopening with new attractions and a focus on sciences. They also chronicle the unveiling of our nonprofit to promote arts and sciences.

Read the article

A word from our ecologist

Deborah Perkins

There’s something achingly beautiful about a harsh, exposed landscape. The emptiness, the edges—they bring everything into sharp focus. A fascinating story of resilience and recovery is unfolding before you. The plants have so much to teach us. We just need to slow down, be quiet, and listen with reverence and respect.

-Deborah Perkins
First Light Wildlife Habitats

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Desert of Maine?

If you've ever wondered, "is there a desert in Maine?" the answer is a fascinating, "sort of." The Desert of Maine is one of the most unique places in Maine, offering a surprising landscape of glacial sand dunes tucked away in the lush, green pine forests of Freeport. While it isn't a true desert by rainfall standards, it is a geological phenomenon caused by a combination of ancient glacial sand and 19th-century farming practices. Today, it stands as one of the premier Maine tourist attractions, blending history, science, and outdoor fun.

How should I plan to visit as a road trip stop?

Located just minutes from the famous L.L.Bean Flagship Store, this is one of the top things to do in Freeport, Maine. Whether you're looking for educational attractions in Maine or just a hidden gem for your Maine bucket list destinations, the Desert offers something for everyone. For long road trips (like to Acadia National Park), stretch your legs on our Ecology Walk, make time for a bite at the Oasis Snack Bar after a round of Mini Golf, or even stay overnight at our luxury Campground.

Is the Desert of Maine good for families?

Searching for kid-friendly attractions in Maine? The Desert of Maine is a premier choice for Freeport, Maine family activities. It's more than just a walk in the sand; it's a natural playground. Kids can get hands-on with a fossil dig experience or try gemstone mining for kids, making it one of the best outdoor activities for kids in Maine. You can also play Mini Golf on a course designed to mirror the unique topography of the area. Plus, it's a popular spot for Educational Field Trips where kids and adults alike can learn about soil erosion and glacial history.

How should I plan to visit the Desert of Maine?

If you're planning a Maine road trip, this is one of the best places to visit near Portland, Maine. View our current Desert of Maine hours and to book your Desert of Maine tickets in advance, especially during the peak summer season. For a truly immersive experience, look into the Desert of Maine campground. It offers everything from traditional sites to Maine glamping near Freeport. Head to Plan Your Visit to find out more.

Do I need to purchase tickets in advance?

While walk-ins are welcome, we strongly recommend reserving your tickets online in advance, especially during peak summer weekends. Pre-purchasing ensures your entry and allows for a seamless, contactless check-in experience upon arrival.

What is included in a Daily Admission ticket?

Daily Admission provides full access to the dunes, our curated nature trails, the Living Museum exhibits, and the historic Tuttle Farmhouse. It also includes our narrated train tour, which offers an in-depth look at the site's unique geology and history.

Are the dunes accessible for those with mobility challenges?

The main pavilion, museum, and parts of the historic barn are fully accessible. However, the dunes themselves consist of soft, shifting sand and can be difficult to navigate with standard wheelchairs or strollers. We recommend sturdy footwear for all guests.

If I bought tickets online, how long are my tickets valid?

All season!

If I bought tickets online and I can no longer visit, what should I do?
I am interested in buying tickets online, are any of the discounts available for online orders?

Yes, only a couple of our discounts are available digitally, our active duty military discount and senior (65+) discount can be used when buying online tickets. All other discounts are available in person.

If I buy admission to the Desert and decide after that I want to play mini golf, can I still get the $2 off combo price?

Yes, we can still honor the "combo" ticket pricing if you decide to start with just the dunes, or just mini golf, then add the other afterwards on the same day. Please let staff know when you do so.

How long do people spend exploring the Desert?

It really depends on your pace, interests, the weather, and many other variables. We have a 1-mile loop that can lead you to many of the major sights while giving you an overview of the history, geology and ecology of this place. Some people spend an hour here while others spend a few.

What should I bring with me to the Desert?

We recommend comfortable footwear, sun protection, bug spray, and something to drink, especially if it's hot out.

Are pets allowed to go out into the Desert?

Yes, we allow well-behaved dogs on a leash. Please make sure to clean up after your dogs. Other types of pets are not permitted. Only ADA-designated service dogs are permitted on the mini golf course.

When does the train run?

Our electric train runs approximately 10am to 3pm daily during July and August and 10am to 3pm on Saturdays and Sundays during May, September, and October. The train schedule is dependent on staff availability, weather (rain and heat), and maintenance.

Does the train cost extra?

No! It is included with general admission tickets.

Is the train a narrated, guided tour?

The train primarily offers an extra mode for visitors to get around portions of the property. It allows a break from walking, and can be a fun way to enhance your experience. In the future we may add more educational opportunities for the train ride.

For those with mobility concerns, or who can't walk the dunes, will the train take them around the whole property?

The train runs on a loop through a portion of the dunes and woods, but due to its design, it cannot drive the whole property easily, and therefore is not a perfect solution for those who cannot navigate the dunes or the property. To get to the train, visitors must navigate through the Welcome Center, up our boardwalk, and to the bottom of the dunes to get to the first train stop.

Do strollers work in the sand?

All-terrain strollers work best on the dunes. We have a couple that are available to visitors on a first come, first served basis.

Do wheelchairs work in the sand?

Most manual wheelchairs and motorized wheelchairs will have difficulty moving through the sand. We have a beach wheelchair available for visitors to use on a first come, first served basis, however it does require someone to push it.

Are there changing tables in the restrooms?

Yes. Our Welcome Center has two accessible, all-gender restrooms and both are equipped with changing tables.

Are there picnic tables there where I can sit and eat if I buy food from the snack bar?

Yes! We have a seating area by the playground and snack bar where you can sit and enjoy your ice cream, hot dogs, and drinks.

Am I allowed to bring my own food?

Absolutely!

Can I bring food and drink out into the Desert?

Definitely! Please make sure to bring any trash and empty bottles back with you.

How long does it take to play the whole course?

It is an 18-hole course, so depending on your group size, how busy the course is, and your pace, it could take 30 to 60 minutes.

Does the course ever fill up?

Yes, weekend afternoons, and some weekday afternoons, particularly in July and August, can be especially busy for us, and may result in short wait times for new players to get started.

Are pets allowed on the mini golf course?

We only allow ADA-designated service dogs on the mini golf course.

Is the course accessible?

Mostly. Holes 4 to 7 require navigating a couple stairs down and a moderate incline up. The rest of the course is accessible and includes curb cuts to allow access to and from each hole. Adjustable putters with ball retrievers are available upon request.

I want to bring a group of people to play mini golf, do I need to make special arrangements?

If you plan to bring a group of less than 30 people, you do not need to coordinate with us in advance. If you plan to bring more than 30 people, please reach out ahead of time. Certain days and times may be more challenging for us to accommodate larger groups. All groups, regardless of size, will need to split up into smaller groups of no more than 5 people per group to play the course.